A Principled Technologies report: Hands-on testing. Real-world results.

Meet the challenge of demanding workloads with the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC

This system achieved higher performance benchmark scores and stayed cooler under load than a Dell Precision 3851 Workstation

While there may be few visual differences between laptops and mobile workstations, it only takes running an intensive workload to experience what sets workstations apart. Laptops can handle everyday tasks—such as browsing the web, checking emails, and word processing—but workstations are equipped with hardware to tackle more resource-intensive work, such as video editing, 3D modeling, scientific simulations, engineering design, and more. With many attractive workstations on the market, choosing between two of them can be a difficult task.

At PT, we performed hands-on tests with industry-standard benchmarks to measure performance and battery life of two mobile workstations: the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation powered by an AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS processor and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation powered by an Intel® Core i7-13800H vPro processor. We also ran a compute-intensive benchmark to measure the heat output of each system under load. Our results show that on most tests, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation powered by an AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS processor outperformed the competition.

What we tested

Before we started testing, we set the workstations to “best performance” power mode. For the MobileMark 2018 battery life tests, we set screen brightness to 200 nits and conducted “best performance” and “best power efficiency” power mode comparisons. We then reset screen brightness to 250 nits for the MobileMark 25 battery life comparisons. Other than making and verifying those changes, we used out-of-box OEM performance settings for both systems. We tested the following systems:

Power remote work with up to 13 hours and 21 minutes of battery life based on MobileMark 2018 results with Windows power set to “best power efficiency” mode. Render graphics and edit videos faster based on Cinebench, SPECviewperf, PugetBench, and Procyon results. Stay productive with a system that doesn’t lose its cool based on temp readings under load.
The HP ZBook Power G10 A features an AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS processor (2.8 – 5.1 GHz), 8 cores with 16 threads, NVIDIA RTX 2000 Ada Gen graphics, 32GB DDR5 RAM (2x 16GB), 512 GB of PCIe NVMe SSD storage, and an 83Whr battery. The Dell Precision 3581 features an Intel Core i7-13800H vPro processor (2.5 – 5.2 GHz), 14 cores with 20 threads, NVIDIA RTX 2000 Ada Gen graphics, 32GB DDR5 RAM (2x 16GB), 512 GB of PCIe NVMe SSD storage, and a 97Whr battery.

We ran the following performance-based benchmark tests:

  • Cinebench R23
  • PugetBench for DaVinci Resolve
  • PugetBench for Premiere Pro
  • SPECviewperf® 2020
  • Procyon Video Editing Benchmark
  • PassMark PerformanceTest 11
  • 3DMark® Fire Strike
  • 3DMark Fire Strike Extreme
  • 3DMark Time Spy
  • 3DMark Time Spy Extreme
  • Unigine Superposition Extreme

To test battery life and efficiency, we ran MobileMark 2018 and MobileMark 25 benchmarks twice—once in “best performance” power mode and again in “best power efficiency” power mode. For our surface temperature tests, we ran a sustained CPU-intensive Cinebench R23 workload for 50 minutes, taking keyboard and bottom hot spot temperature readings every 10 minutes.

The benchmark scores and battery life results we report reflect the specific configurations we tested. Any difference in the configurations you test, as well as screen brightness, network traffic, or software additions, can affect these results. For a deeper dive into our testing parameters and procedures, see the science behind the report.

Performance benchmark results: Keep productivity flowing, even during intensive work

Equipped with powerful capabilities, mobile workstations thrive under taxing workloads. Our hands-on testing indicates how well systems can handle tasks such as multimedia editing, 3D modeling, graphics rendering, data analysis, and more.

Whether you’re working under a tight deadline or multi-tasking to stay ahead of the curve, a device that helps complete work faster, offers longer battery life, and remains cool can enable better productivity.

Complete editing and rendering work faster

We used a variety of graphics- and video-editing-based benchmarks to measure system performance. The Cinebench R23 benchmark measures system performance by completing common Cinema 4D tasks that tax multiple CPU cores and modern processor features.4 The PugetBench for DaVinci Resolve benchmark measures rendering with different codecs and OpenFX, along with Fusion performance.5 Similarly, PugetBench for Premiere Pro focuses on encoding, processing, and GPU effects performance.6 SPECviewperf® 2020 uses multiple workloads that represent “actual workstation-class applications” to measure 3D graphics performance using both OpenGL and DirectX interfaces.7 Finally, the Procyon Video Editing Benchmark also uses Premiere Pro, and says it ensures that “the benchmark score reflects the real-world performance of the whole system.”8 PassMark PerformanceTest gathers CPU, disk, memory, and 2D/3D graphics performance metrics and combines these to create a single, overall score—the bigger the score rating, the faster the device.9

Bar chart showing Cinebench R23 multi-core performance scores. Higher is better. The HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 15,948, which is 33.3 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 11,958.
Cinebench R23 (multi-core) benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing PugetBench for DaVinci Resolve performance scores. Higher is better. The HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 1,667, which is 20.1 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 1,387.
PugetBench for DaVinci Resolve benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing PugetBench for Premiere Pro performance scores. Higher is better. The HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 565, which is 5.0 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 538.
PugetBench for Premiere Pro benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing SPECviewperf 2020 performance scores. Higher is better. For 3ds Max composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 85.29, which is 14.6 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 74.38. For Catia composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 81.68, which is 15.7 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 70.58. For Creo composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 96.60, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation has a score of 117.45. For Energy composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 46.98, which is 10.9 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 42.33. For Maya composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 318.62, which is 12.2 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 283.91. For Medical composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 51.84, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation has a score of 50.85. For SNX composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 329.80, which is 16.8 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 282.22. For Solidworks composite score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 192.98, which is 14.0 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 169.24.
SPECviewperf® benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing Procyon Video Editing performance scores. Higher is better. The HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 5,657, which is 3.3 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 5,474.
Procyon Video Editing benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing PassMark PerformanceTest 11 performance scores. Higher is better. The HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 10,020.3, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation has a score of 10,143.3.
PassMark PerformanceTest 11 results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.

Rise to the occasion of demanding workloads

We also put the systems to the test with game-based benchmarks. The 3DMark Fire Strike benchmark stresses the CPU and GPU to gauge how well systems handle real-time graphics, while Fire Strike Extreme tests multi-GPU systems with a more intensive rendering workload.10 3DMark Time Spy is “the ideal test for benchmarking the latest graphics cards,” and Time Spy Extreme is “an ideal benchmark test for the latest high-end graphics cards,” with a redesigned CPU test optimized for processors with eight or more cores.11 Additionally, we ran the Unigine Superposition Extreme benchmark—which tests the performance and stability of system’s video card, power supply, and cooling12—with both OpenGL and DirectX 11 graphics APIs. While both types have “become fundamental to game development over the last couple of decades,” OpenGL deals with 2D and 3D graphics, and DirectX includes APIs for graphics, audio, networking, and more.13

Bar chart showing 3DMark Fire Strike performance scores. Higher is better. For 3DMark Fire Strike, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 19,217, which is 21.2 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 15,848. For 3DMark Fire Strike Extreme, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 9,591, which is 18.3 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 8,103.
3DMark Fire Strike and Fire Strike Extreme benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing 3DMark Time Spy performance scores. Higher is better. For 3DMark Time Spy, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 8,100, which is 18.0 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 6,862. For 3DMark Time Spy Extreme, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 3,811, which is 15.1 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 3,310.
3DMark Time Spy and Time Spy Extreme benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing Unigine Superposition Extreme performance scores. Higher is better. For Unigine Superposition Extreme with OpenGL, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 4,601, which is 14.7 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 4,008. For Unigine Superposition Extreme with DirectX 11, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC has a score of 4,990, which is 14.7 percent higher than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation score of 4,347.
Unigine Superposition Extreme benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.

Why game-based benchmark scores matter to you

Although not everyone uses their device for gaming, higher scores with these benchmarks can translate to a more responsive device when using demanding productivity apps, financial analysis tools, product development and design software, computer-aided design (CAD) programs, and scientific simulation software.

Note: The graphs in this section use different x-axis scales to keep to a consistent size. Please be mindful of each graph’s data range as you compare.

Battery life and efficiency results: Extend your productivity, not your power cord

Some users may enjoy the consistency of working from the same place day in and day out, but others need a change of scenery to spark their creativity or maintain their focus. And with busy schedules and business travel, some hybrid and remote workers may not have the option to work from a the same place every day. Instead, these digital nomads deftly check items off their to-do lists from coworking spaces, train stations, passenger seats, and more.

Whether your workforce travels the globe or across town, a device that can power a workday—or more, depending on when creativity strikes—can minimize interruptions such as startling battery warnings or searching for an outlet. We tested the HP and Dell workstations in different configurations with two benchmarks designed to stress systems’ battery life. The first, MobileMark 2018, measures battery life and performance at the same time. Using real applications, workloads, and data sets, it quantifies how overall system performance affects the user experience.14 The second benchmark, MobileMark 25, puts devices through scenarios based on the real-world applications and activities business users encounter every day.15

Bar chart showing MobileMark 2018 “best power efficiency” mode battery life testing (200 nits) benchmark results. Higher is better. For battery life, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 13 hours and 21 minutes, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 12 hours and 12 minutes. For minutes per WHr, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 9.6, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 7.5. For performance score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 963, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 529.
MobileMark 2018 battery life (“best power efficiency” mode) benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing MobileMark 2018 “best performance” mode battery life testing (200 nits) benchmark results. Higher is better. For battery life, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 11 hours and 19 minutes, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 9 hours and 38 minutes. For minutes per WHr, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 8.1, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 5.9. For performance score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 1,350, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 1,561.
MobileMark 2018 battery life (“best performance” mode) benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing MobileMark 25 “best power efficiency” mode battery life testing (250 nits) benchmark results. Higher is better. For battery life, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 10 hours and 38 minutes, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 10 hours and 49 minutes. For minutes per WHr, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 7.6, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 6.6. For performance score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 477, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 275.
MobileMark 25 battery life (“best power efficiency” mode) benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.
Bar chart showing MobileMark 25 “best performance” mode battery life testing (250 nits) benchmark results. Higher is better. For battery life, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 9 hours and 24 minutes, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 8 hours and 15 minutes. For minutes per WHr, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 6.7, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 5.1. For performance score, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC (with a 83WHr battery) shows 549, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation (with a 97WHr battery) shows 567.
MobileMark 25 battery life (best “performance mode”) benchmark results. Higher is better. Source: Principled Technologies.

For more information on the test devices, our screen brightness (nit) choices, and testing parameters and procedures, see the science behind the report.

Thermal testing results: Staying cool (and productive) under pressure

The work you do on your mobile workstation demands a lot—both from you and from your device. While benchmarking human performance is a bit beyond the scope of this study, we can offer a look at the performance of HP and Dell workstations during intense workloads. When workstation processors are working hard, they can put out a lot of heat. This can result in some discomfort for a user—or even drops in system performance.

Running the Cinebench R23 benchmark several times consecutively to strain the systems, we saw that the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC delivered a 24.9 percent higher performance score. And it did so while staying cooler than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation on both the top and bottom hot spots we measured.

Bar chart showing thermal performance and surface temperatures during a sustained Cinebench R23 workload. For sustained performance score (higher is better), the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC shows 15,782, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation shows 12,628. For keyboard deck temperature (lower is better), the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC shows 109.4 degrees Fahrenheit, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation shows 115.6 degrees Fahrenheit. For underside temperature (lower is better), the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation PC shows 125.3 degrees Fahrenheit, and the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation shows 138.7 degrees Fahrenheit.
Thermal testing results. A higher score is better, and lower temperatures are better. Source: Principled Technologies.

Conclusion

With the ability to handle tough workloads on the go, a mobile workstation can be a wise investment for creative and engineering professionals, or anyone who needs to accomplish resource-intensive work. In most of the graphic, video, and gaming performance benchmarks in our tests, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation powered by an AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS processor outperformed the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation powered by an Intel Core i7-13800H vPro processor. Our battery life testing demonstrates that even with its smaller battery capacity, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation can deliver longer battery life, greater system efficiency, and higher performance. Additionally, the HP ZBook Power G10 A Mobile Workstation powered by an AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS processor not only ran cooler than the Dell Precision 3581 Workstation powered by an Intel Core i7-13800H vPro processor under a sustained Cinebench R23 workload, but did so while achieving a higher performance score.

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This project was commissioned by HP and AMD.

November 2023

Principled Technologies is a registered trademark of Principled Technologies, Inc.

All other product names are the trademarks of their respective owners.

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